2.6 KiB

Raw Blame History

Linux Userspace GPIO Library

Current and planned features:

Export and Unexport GPIO pins via sysfs
Interrupt support (*)
Hardware-neutral rewrite of NoccyLabs RaspIO
Compatible with psr/logs LoggerInterface for logging
Bit-banged SPI/I2C/1Wire

Gpio

Without a mapper active, the GPIOs adressed are the direct exported GPIO numbers, not necessarily in any logical order. Requesting $gpio[22] gives you GPIO22.

$gpio = new Gpio();
$gpio1 = $gpio[1];

With a Mapper

With a mapper the pins are arranged logically starting at 0. For example, with the WiringPi mapper, $gpio[0] would return GPIO17 and so on. The GpioPin#getPin() method will still return the actual GPIO (i.e. 17 rather than 0).

$gpio = new Gpio();
$mapper = new WiringPiMapper(2);
$gpio->setMapper($mapper);

$gpio17 = $gpio[0];

Interrupts

NOTE: Not implemented!

For interrupts to work, you need to first bind the interrupt handler, and then make sure to call on Gpio#refresh() every cycle to poll the interrupt flag on the selected pins. This is because the select() function is used.

$gpio = new Gpio();

// Set the handler on the Gpio object
$gpio->setInterruptHandler($gpio[4], function() { ... });
// Or like this on the GpioPin.
$gpio[4]
    ->setEdge("rising")
    ->setHandler(function() { ... });

while (..) {
    ..
    $gpio->refresh();
}

You can also be risky and use php ticks and timerfuncs (although that might not be portable/supported/efficient/a good idea):

declare(ticks=5);

$gpio = new Gpio();

$gpiotick = new GpioTickHandler();
$gpiotick->registerGpio($gpio);

// The interrupts will now be polled approx every 5th php vm "tick"

Parallel addressing of pins

Implemented in 0.1.x

$gpio = new Gpio();
$gpio->setMapper( new WiringPiMapper(2) );

$par = new BitmappedGpio();
for($n = 0; $n < 7; $n++) {
    $pin = $gpio[$n]->setDirection("out");
    $par->setGpioPin($n,$pin);
}
$par->write(0x55); // turn on 1, 3, 5, 7.

Buses

Not yet implemented

$bus = new NoccyLabs\Gpio\Bus\SoftwareSpiBus;
$bus->mosi = $gpio[2];
$bus->sclk = $gpio[9];
$bus->write("\0x10\0x20\0x40");
$r = $bus->read(3);

Devices

$lcd = new NoccyLabs\Gpio\Device\Display\Pcd8544Device;
// Set I/O pins
$lcd->res = $gpio[4];
$lcd->dc  = $gpio[8];
...
// Activate the device
$lcd->activate();
// Clear and draw text
$lcd->clear();
$lcd->writeAt(0,0,"Hello World");
echo $lcd->getRows(); // 5
echo $lcd->getCols(); // 19

2.6 KiB Raw Blame History